Lysine-SPDB-DM4 / DM4 (S-methyl-DM4 after intracellular reduction and methylation)
Mechanistic subtype
Tubulin-maytansinoid
Stereochem / salt
-
Bystander
Yes
PAMPA rank
-
MW
794.4 Da
XLogP3
3.6
logD₇.₄
-
TPSA
157 Ų
pKa
-
Charge pH 7.4
0
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
11
IC50 (HCEC)
-
Formula
C38H54ClN3O10S
PubChem CID
11686439
ADCdb payload
PAY0GTSVM
Bioactivity note
ADCdb in vitro IC50: mantle cell lymphoma 100 pM, marginal zone lymphoma 110 pM, DLBCL 200 pM. EC50: HPAF-II (pancreatic) 0.10 nM, SW780 (bladder) 0.26 nM (range up to 36.23 nM in HT-1197). In vivo PDX tumor growth inhibition up to 98.9% (pancreatic HPAFII model). Source: ADCdb D
AACR 2025 Abstract CT044 (Cancer Res 2025;85(8_Suppl_2):CT044), OBT076 Phase 1b Part B expansion
Aliases & development codes
MEN-1309; MEN1309; OBT076; OBT-076
Notes
Anti-CD205/LY75 (DEC-205) maytansinoid (DM4) ADC; first-in-class. Two clinical data sources: (1) SHUTTLE Phase 1 dose-escalation (NCT03403725, n=28; posted CT.gov results, accrued 2017-2020) which shows NO eye-disorder SOC entries (heme/GI/febrile-neutropenia dominant), and (2) AACR 2025 Phase 1b Part B expansion at 3.0 mg/kg IV Q3W (n=51) which IS where the ocular signal appears: three treatment-related eye-disorder events (max Grade 2), including 1 patient with Grade 2 retinal pigment epitheliopathy. Triage anchored oae_any_pct=5.9 (single retinal-pigment-epitheliopathy PT among ~51 evaluable = 1/51 = 1.96% per PT; the 5.9% appears to be the eye-disorder SOC rate = 3 events/51 = 5.9%; retained as triage-reported max-across-PT value). Ocular subtype classified Visual (retinal pigment epitheliopathy is a posterior-segment/retinal finding, not corneal/conjunctival surface). DM4 ADCs are not classically corneal-tropic (unlike MMAF/mafodotin), consistent with a retinal rather than ocular-surface presentation. RP2D/primary cohort = 3.0 mg/kg Q3W (Part B). DAR 3.7 from ADCdb (random-lysine SPDB conjugation). Antibody isotype not explicitly stated in ADCdb (MBH-1309); preclinical lit describes a fully humanized anti-CD205 mAb (IgG1 by class) — left conservative. Reversibility of ocular events not explicitly stated in the abstract. Toxicity rows for the RP2D cohort (Part B, n=51) use abstract-reported any-grade rates: neutropenia 41%, anemia 41%, fatigue 39%, febrile neutropenia 39%; grade splits not broken out in the abstract snippet, so logged as Any with febrile neutropenia additionally as a serious/G3+ class event by clinical convention but kept as Any to avoid over-claiming grade.